International Headlines and Stories

In the battle over economic strategy, which raged in the country G8/G20 meeting in Toronto, Nicolas Sarkozy ranks clearly on the side of Barack Obama's hostile plans rigor precipitates. "For France, fiscal consolidation is a long-term need [...] the stimulus must be from 2011, progressively, according to individual circumstances," said one EU source.

Favorable cures severe austerity in Greece, Portugal and Spain, Nicolas Sarkozy calls for budget adjustments "progressive" in France and Germany, from 2011, with "not too many taxes."

The fragile economic and financial worries Europe G8 and G20. "Our partners Americans and Canadians fear the impact of austerity plans on resuming" said one EU source.The health of banks on the Old Continent is also a major concern in the United States. "There's nothing to fear from that quarter. Our banks are very strong. The results of stress test in late July is going to cheer the markets, "say the Europeans.

Faced with the Americans, Germans and Britons facing the G8 steadfast defenders of rigor. "A sustainable growth can not result from a fiscal policy based on the debt!" Repeats Angela Merkel. "Our public finances are in such a state, we have no other choice than a hard adjustment," he defends David Cameron.

Within this debate, Nicolas Sarkozy wants to distinguish itself from its European partners. Recognizing the need to reduce fiscal deficits in France, he will not rush, giving priority to pension reform.If markets were not so vigilant, he would gladly own the warning of Barack Obama: "do not overdo it in 2010 … or 2011.

European markets reorient downward on Thursday after two sessions of net withdrawal, which followed up to nine sessions in a row.

ACC 40, which closed late Wednesday a decline of 1.71%, to 3641 points, however, had started sitting up. He quickly plunged and yields 0.96% mid-term point to 3606.9.

The euro shows a decline of 0.28% at the same time and now rated as 1.23, to 1.2277 exactly. The European currency declines amid persistent fears about the state of the economy of the Old Continent.

In an interview with Italian newspaper La Repubblica, Jean-Claude Trichet, ECB president, said it was unlikely that deflation risks materialize in the euro area.

Employment on the radar screen

Supported by purchases of televisions before the World Cup soccer, the French household consumption of manufactured goods rose 0.7% in May after a drop the previous month, Insee said Thursday. Better than expected.

Job center will provide 18 hours tonight the numbers of jobseekers registered.

In the Eurozone industrial orders in April showed the strongest gain in 10 years: +0.9% over March and 22.1% compared to April 2009. This last figure is the highest since May 2000, according to statistics released Thursday by Eurostat.

In the U.S., at 14.30, the figures on durable goods orders in May are highly regarded, as usual. As the traditional weekly claims for unemployment benefits (same time).

Areva accrues $ 400 million more

The Group accrues 400 million euros more because of the further delay of the EPR. These delays have already cost the group 2.3 billion euros nuclear. And this new supply will cause the accounts into the red in the first half.

Vinci: -0.59% to 37.26 euros The company has signed an agreement for a proposed road tunnel in Vietnam, worth an estimated $ 600 million.

Publicis: -0.34% to 34.74 euros Interpublic does not need to merge with Publicis, according to its CEO, Michael Roth.The fourth group in terms of global advertising revenues has been speculation about a possible merger with French group.

L'Oreal: -1.81% to 81.82 euros, L'Oréal held yesterday, a presentation on New Markets, on their growth potential, based on affordable innovations, development of new product categories and the acceleration of globalization. Natixis Securities appreciated and raised price target on the value of 92-97 euros.

Societe Generale: -2.93% to 35.74 euros, the bank claimed Kerviel to 4.9 billion. This sum is claimed as damages, the commitments of the former alleged fraudulent trader.

Banking sector is doing well this Thursday after being bottom of the list of the CAC 40 over the past two sessions.The President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet said in an interview published Thursday that the reform of financial regulation are on track and that a number of important decisions will be taken in November, during G20.

Axa: + 0.07% to 13.55 Resolution eurosL'assureur UK announced Thursday the acquisition of its French rival Axa Life insurance, savings and pensions in the United Kingdom for up to 2.75 billion pounds (3.3 billion euros).

Vivendi: + 0.06% to 17.45 euros without, however, that the word "relax" is heard, the prosecution had asked for any penalty against former executives of Vivendi Universal. From the first day of the hearing, Jean-Marie Messier, former chief executive, expressed a mea culpa about its "excessive communication."

Casino: + 0.33% to 63.75 euros latest episode in the war of Nespresso.Nestle has obtained the high court in Paris to send bailiffs in Folliet and Vegeplast, the two suppliers to the manufacturer Casino pods compatible with Nespresso machines.

Air France-KLM: -2.73% to 10.87 euros 4,390 people have left the company without being licensed, by March 2013, according to an internal document quoted by La Tribune, on its website.

Company Alps: -4.28% to 23.02 euros Compagnie des Alpes announced Thursday the launch of a capital increase of around 100 million euros, with retention of preferential subscription.

The leisure group has also announced a refinancing of its debt in advance through long-term, secure the liquidity of the group for five years.He said in a position to make acquisitions.

TF1: -2.24% to 11.54 eurosL'élimination the first round of the France squad will deprive TF1 more than ten million euros in revenue. But the title TF1 has underperformed by 3.6% of all broadcasters in Europe since the beginning of the World Cup. This correction related to the elimination of the France team is disproportionate to the financial magnitudes of the event, said an analyst.

Oil drop

Crude prices have continued to drop Thursday (76.2 dollars) in electronic trading in Asia, driven by anxiety about U.S. demand, world's largest consumer.

The latest indicators of the U.S. Department of Energy showing an increase of two million barrels in crude stocks in the week concluded on June 18 have caused concern to investors, which projected a decline of one million barrels.The increase in crude inventories reported in effect a weakening demand.

Finally good news for Airbus and its flagship plane, the A380. The last contract was conducted in January 2009 when Air Austral has ordered two A380 single-class (840 seats eco). Since then … nothing. The contract signed by Emirates giant comes as the program switches from a phase marked by a painful industrial ramp-up phase of maturity and control of industrial processes.

This, ten years after the decision of both industrial policy by France and Germany to launch the A380 as part of the creation of EADS, parent company of Airbus. And two and a half years after the first delivery of the superjumbo to Singapore Airlines, the launch company.In recent weeks, "there's better on the forehead in the euro-dollar, even though its effect will be read in the accounts in the medium term, there is better on a better control programs, production rates will increase (for the A320 and A380, Ed), thereby supporting the generation of cash. The giant command adds a bit more "positive" about the title, "Yan Derocles development, aerospace analyst with Oddo who recently moved to purchase the title.

Price increase expected

Airbus, which had produced and delivered ten A380 aircraft in 2009 (and thirty since October 2007) will double the pace this year. "We have good visibility and for the first time in the first quarter, the program has been consistent with expected costs," said Louis yesterday Welsh, president of EADS.Costs too high, since this year, Boeing will lose money on each aircraft produced no fax pay day loans. But Thomas Enders, the Airbus chief, said that "from 2012, we should begin to win," so that the A380 will contribute fully to the operating result (ebit) of Airbus from 2014 . This, taking as a basis for calculating a euro-dollar parity of 1.30. The evolution of the two currencies in the medium term will be crucial.

In terms of business strategy, Airbus is also a turning point. It should trigger a second wave of orders in conquering new customers.The contract giant Emirates is great, but it comes from a company already convinced by the A380 and Airbus has always maintained in good and bad times.

This contract allows, however, John Leahy, marketing director, put pressure on companies that are slow to make the leap. The delivery of the A380 are now virtually come to an end until 2017. If a company wants the A380, it would have incentives not to expect too much as far as prices go up. But, argues Airbus A380 will be a must. The device has proven its economic and ecological efficiency, as evidenced by the feedback of its first customers. Airbus forecasts a market of 1,500 aircraft by 2030 for very large aircraft. Without rival, the A380 should prevail on this market and be a cash machine on the exceptional duration of the program, or forty years.

Surprising as it may seem, the regions now pay the consequences of the reform of the pension system by SNCF, negotiated in 2007 by the government. In exchange for extending their period of contribution, the railroad has received various forms of compensation (new longevity step, time-saving account …) which, in total, cost 80 million per year from their business is up and running.

But part of that premium is now invoiced regions. These are in charge of regional express trains (TER). An activity inherently deficient, the ticket price only covers about one quarter of the charges. The regions "pay" for it so the station continues to operate these small lines. Specifically, the sign with the company elected public multi-year agreements, often over ten years, which regulate these funding issues.And it is anticipated that if, in the meantime, a law or a decree adopted at national level have an impact euro hard cash at the convention, the SNCF and the region shall, by agreement, review the financial conditions . The reform of the pension plan of the station into this framework.

In some regions, such as the Languedoc-Roussillon, the case has not yet been opened. But in others, the overhead of pensions has been included in escalation clauses when signing new contracts. Elected officials, who did not always detected these clauses are now discovering the pot to the roses. "In 2010, the bill for pensions for railroad workers is 3.3 million euros for Aquitaine," said Alain Rousset, President of PS and its Chairman of the Association of Regions of France (ARF). The magnitude is the same for Burgundy."The surcharge, which was 1 million in 2008 and 1.5 million in 2009, will reach 2 million in 2010 and 5 million per year thereafter," says Francois Patriat, Chairman PS Regional Council. The ARF has not yet calculated the total amount of the overcharge for the 22 regions. But there should be several tens of millions of euros.

Action against the State

In absolute terms, the regions where expenses exceed 26 billion could absorb this unexpected bill. Example of Burgundy, the region has an annual budget of 770 million and 200 million per year dedicated to B (50 million for the purchase of trains and 150 million of benefits). But the political context changes everything. The strained relations between local officials and the government. Nicolas Sarkozy has announced a freeze on grants paid by the state to local governments.

And since the reform of business tax, regional councils receive only the taxes they can not adjust the rate. The fact that the state refuses to compensate for the additional areas of pensions of railroad goes very badly. "This pension reform was imposed on us by the government. This would be the State to bear the consequences, "said Francois Patriat. Elected representatives decided to file an appeal before the tribunal to condemn the State. Franche-Comte has done the same. And considering the Aquitaine. "I have enough for the state to discard" protests Alain Rousset.

The success achieved by their counterparts in other departmental areas, protection of children, encourages regional representatives: general advice PS Saone-et-Loire and Seine-Saint-Denis have got the Council of State that the state is condemned for lack of funding.

It is also true that elected officials do not feel size now to renegotiate the terms with the offending station. "We are at an end of major negotiations between the government and the SNCF. The balance of power is not in our favor, "says Alain Rousset.

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"New standoff between state and local

Almost 9% increase! Half an hour after the opening of the Paris Stock Exchange on Thursday, Valeo posted the strongest increase in the SRD: 8.77% to 23.81 euros in a market up 2.2%. The carmaker brings with it its main competitor Faurecia climbed 6.53% to 13.13 euros.

This remarkable evolution follows the statement released Wednesday by Valeo, in which the group calls itself "confident" in achieving its goal of doubling its operating margin compared to 2009, notified on 24 February. The group is therefore an operating margin of almost 4% of its turnover in 2009 against 1.8% and 2.7% in 2008.Just in the first half, Valeo anticipates an operating margin approaching 6%, the highest rate on a semester during the last eight years.

Nomura to buy rest

The supplier table, moreover, still for the first half of 2010, on a turnover of around 4.7 billion euros, an increase of about 35% compared to the first half of 2009. Consensus Thomson Reuters, meanwhile, put on a turnover of 8.2 billion euros for the group in 2010 with an operating profit of 301 million, which would result in a margin of 3.67%.

This perspective reinforces the analysts at Nomura, in their recommendation to purchase the title. They said the current valuation of Valeo offers significant upside potential and thus provides a good buying opportunity. Nomura sets the price target to 35 euros.

In a market somewhat reassured by the prospect of quick release of aid to Greece, investors remained cautious almost the whole length of the session.

Then again, once the bamboo. Shortly before 16 hours, the index unscrewed and recasse 3,800 points, 3787 points exactly (-1.4%). In London, the Footsie – 100 lost 0.91% to 5566 points. In Frankfurt, the Dax fell into the red, and more timidly back 0.11% to 6138 points.

Moody's said the drop in grade nine Greek banks regarding their financial and credit solodit?. And Standard & Poor's lowered its rating on Goldman Sachs.The U.S. Justice had opened a criminal investigation against the American investment bank, say several U.S. media including the Wall Street Journal and Washington Post.

On Thursday, the Paris Bourse was rebounded, following strong quarterly results and hope for a speedy realization of the plan of aid to Greece.

News macroeconomic rich

The producer prices rose 0.6% in March in France after rising 0.1% in February, according to Insee. On a year they show an increase of 2.0%.

In the euro area, inflation has accelerated a bit in April, 1.5% over one year after 1.4% in March, according to Eurostat. The unemployment rate remained stable at 10% in March.Note that France has seen the number of jobseekers in category A decline of 0.2% in March.

In the U.S., the publication of the first estimate of U.S. GDP for the first quarter of 2010 will most watched by investors. The figure will be unveiled at 14:30.

Total, biggest drop in the CAC 40

On Friday, Total reported net income up 9% to 2.3 billion euros. The actions of the oil lost 2.55% to 40.8 euros, the biggest drop in the CAC 40, as investors disappointed by Total's production in relation to its competitors.

In the other direction, Michelin, the second largest increase in the index, rose 2.58% to 54.84 euros. The group unveiled Thursday evening tire sales in line with analysts' expectations. The outlook and actions are "a very good entry point" in stock.

S?chilienne-Sidec (4.76% to 24.2 euros) on Thursday posted a turnover increase of 20.6% in the first quarter of 2010 to 66,200,000 euros, after one year of 2009 by disabled 'significant downtime and lower coal prices.

After Exchange, Latecoere publish its annual results.

Around 15 hours, will begin the General Assembly of shareholders of Renault, where the boss, Carlos Ghosn, should be reappointed to head the automaker.

Vinci downturn

Vinci (-0.83% to 41.75 euros) Thursday announced the signing of a Memorandum of exclusivity with Apax Partners to buy investment fund Faceo company specializing in technical maintenance services.

ADP (+0.14% to 62.5 euros): The Union of French airports (UAF) said on Thursday that the volcano Eyjafj?ll Iceland, which has caused paralysis in air traffic from 15 April has lost to French airports with 30 million euros 16-18000000 for A?roports de Paris.

Rhodia (+0.17% to 17.8 euros) announced Thursday night that successfully placed a bond loan of EUR 500 million maturing in 2018 intended to refinance its senior debt.

It's official! The president of employers' movement Ethic, Sophie Menthon, announced Tuesday on the airwaves of Europe 1, its official bid for the presidency against his current MEDEF Laurence Parisot ruling. Geoffroy Roux de Bezieux bench since its announcement in Le Figaro that he would not seek the presidency of the MEDEF, the campaign was revived with the announcement this morning.

"I want every business in France feel represented by the MEDEF" said one who had resigned just last year the ethics committee of the MEDEF. He added: "This is not the case today. The balance of Laurence Parisot is great, but it must go to the conquest of public opinion. I'm an activist and I will speak in the media. "

The high-profile president of the employers' movement Ethic acknowledged that 2009 has been difficult for the bosses. "They were attacked from all sides.To be closer to public opinion, he must reinstate a discussion now payday loan instant. And for that, it is better to have two candidates. "

"The MEDEF has more need of me than I of him"

On the issue of pensions, Sophie Menthon supports the position that Laurence Parisot has urged the government Sunday to push the legal age of retirement.

Sophie Menthon appeared hesitant when she had to clarify whether it would have the 50 signatures needed to be sponsors of the presidential candidate of the MEDEF. "I think so. I am driven by entrepreneurs.The MEDEF has more need of me than I of the MEDEF, "she says.

The campaign for the presidency of the MEDEF was launched last week by its current boss, Laurence Parisot, who is seeking a second term.

Candidates have until May 1 to declare the election to be held on July 1.

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"Pensions: a bill in early July

At the close Tuesday night, the CAC 40 gained 0.49% to 4053, 94 points, a record for a year and a half. While on Wall Street investors were taking a break, despite the confirmation of the retention by the Fed to lower interest rates (between 0% and 0.25%, and has been d?bembre 2008).

On Wednesday morning, Asian stock markets are moving in the positive. This early morning, the Bank of Japan also announced that it retained its interest rates to 0.1%. The World Bank, East Asian development is driving the global economic recovery, but these countries need reform to enjoy sustained growth.The institution expects an increase of 8.7% of GDP in the area in 2010.

Around 8:15 am, the CAC index futures expire in April 2010 predict an opening near balance (-0.01%).

Rich economic news

Side Europe, INSEE and ISAE Ifo and its equivalents, will unveil their outlook for the second quarter of the year. At 11 hours, the GDP of the eurozone in the fourth quarter of 2009 (third estimate). At the same time, will be published the second estimate of the composite PMI services for the month of March, and prices for industrial production.

In the U.S., weekly stocks of crude oil will be reviewed by financial operators. Oil is quite stable in anticipation of these figures, but quickly approached $ 87 in recent days. Investors anticipate a rise in global demand.The Qatari Minister of Energy Abdullah al-Attiyah said Tuesday that it was not necessary to bring OPEC to discuss soaring prices at the highest in a year and a half No credit check payday loans.

At 19:30, the Fed chairman, Ben Bernanke, will speak on "Economic Challenges past, present and future. A speech certainly scrutinized closely in the wake of its decision on rates. Any change of address would be taken seriously.

Finally, at 21 hours, the figures on consumer credit in the U.S. in February.

Using concrete for Renault and Daimler

The Franco-Japanese alliance Renault-Nissan and Daimler, the German manufacturer Mercedes and Smart have announced equity cross-holdings of 3.1%, and a broad industrial partnership.The Renault shares surged 3.86% to 36.87 euros at the close yesterday.

Carrefour prepares to leave Portugal, reports Le Figaro. The retailer will start selling the 524 hard discount stores it operates in this country under the banner Minipre?o. Their turnover has reached 915 million euros in 2009.

Rentabiliweb Specialist monetization of online and offline audiences, today announced it won a bidding group France Televisions in order to monetize the sites hearings France Televisions Interactive.

Deinove today launches his bid for the purchase of shares. Offer clot April 20 and the first titles will be on the Paris stock exchange – Alternext – from April 21. The "greentech" hopes to raise from 12 to 15 million euros in the financial markets to fund its research.

Maurel and Prom will publish its annual results after-hours trade.

After limited Wednesday its losses due to degradation of the note of Portugal by U.S. rating agency Fitch, the CAC 40 should be cautious. Thursday and Friday, will take effect in the European Council in Brussels. Support measures to Greece are expected, involving the IMF and covering several tens of billions of euros.

The program also published a series of U.S. data – weeks claimed Thursday to 13 hours, and a third estimate of GDP for the fourth quarter of 2009 Friday at 13.30 – and the presentation from 9 hours by Jean-Claude Trichet's annual report the European Central Bank before the European Parliament.

As for values, the series of publications is nearing completion. Thursday Hermes presents its annual results for 2009.

Bank stocks are also monitored on the sidelines of the Brussels European Council.

The Italian A2A accelerates the process of selling its stake in Edison to EDF, a transaction that would allow the French group to take control of Italy's number two electricity, it was learned from sources close to the matter.

Germany, France, the United Kingdom and Spain are planning to protest together with the U.S. President Barack Obama against the forced removal of EADS bidding for tanker aircraft for the U.S. Air Force says Thursday newspaper Les Echos.

TF1 got the green light by the High Council of Audiovisual (CSA) to buy chains and TMC NT1 group but AB's subsidiary Bouygues will make certain commitments.

KKR announced Wednesday the sale of a stake of 4.4% in Legrand through a process of "book building" accelerated.It will own 20.6% of the capital and 27.5% of the voting rights of French group at the end of the assignment. Wendel for his part said not to join the operation and maintain its 24.9% stake in Legrand.

Camaieu announced Wednesday results in net decrease in 2009 but said he observed an improvement trend in the last semester.

Veolia said in a statement that the new boss of EDF, Henri Proglio, leaving the presidency of the board of directors. His replacement has yet not been identified.

After eight consecutive sessions of gains, U.S. investors have decided to take a breath. The week ends so in the red on Wall Street on profit taking. The Dow Jones a coward for closing 0.35% at 10,741.98 points. The Nasdaq lost 0.71% to 2374.41 points and the S & P 500 drops 0.51% to 1159.90 points.

The week was marked by the rise of the Dow Jones on Thursday at its highest for a year and a half (0.42% to 10,733.37 points). For the week, the flagship index of New York has gained 1.01%. Since the beginning of the year, it earned 3.01%.

"After a series of fairly impressive gains, we approach the weekend with many uncertainties: what will happen with the reform of American health care system, what will happen with Greece," observed Craig Peckham, the brokerage firm Jefferies. "It gives a reason to take profits," he added.According to analysts, the lack of activity of the market could continue next week due to lack of key indicators.

Raw materials have saddled the atmosphere

Place New York was also taken by surprise by a rate hike the central bank in India, one of the engines of world economic growth. The decision raised fears of slowing growth in the country, weighing on the sectors most sensitive to economic conditions (industry and technology), on commodity prices, and therefore the energy and mining sectors. The aluminum producer Alcoa (-0.28% to 14.26 dollars) or the oil company ExxonMobil (-0.52% to 57.04%) have evolved into the red during the entire session.

The dollar has also strengthened. Under pressure for several weeks, the euro has been penalized by the Greek uncertainties. The euro has lost 0.55% to 1.3535.

Palm collapses

The action of the mobile phone manufacturer Palm fell heavily on Friday. It tumbles down 28.50% to 4.04 dollars. Investors punish new quarterly losses and forecast a very pessimistic bad credit personal loan lenders . Over the period from December to January, the manufacturer of Pre lost 22 million dollars, twice the previous quarter and more than expected by analysts. The revenue (almost $ 350 million) is better than expected, but because of poor consumer sales of its devices by the operators, it is expected to "less than" 150 million dollars, twice less previously anticipated.

The largest bookseller in the United States, Barnes & Noble (+0.26% to 22.96 dollars) has announced that it would change the CEO.This is the current president of the group's website, William Lynch, who will replace Steve Riggio at the head of the company. The future leader has helped launch the electronic bookstore Barnes & Noble and he oversaw the launch of an electronic book reader called the Nook, a product designed to compete with the readers of e-books competitors, such as the Kindle or the 'iPad.

FedEx (-1.75% to 91.05 dollars) posted net earnings of $ 239 million, up 146% in the third quarter. Based on the number of shares, the result stood at 76 cents. The logistics group has exceeded its own targets, which ranged from 50 to 70 cents, and estimates of analysts, who on average expected a figure of 72 cents. The operating profit jumped 129% to 416 million dollars for an operating margin of 4.8% against 2.2% a year ago.

Aetna argues the document.The life insurer believes that its earnings per share in the first quarter will exceed the consensus Wall Street (66 cents) to 2.55 dollars, or $ 2.65. The action ended up 3.58% to 34.43 dollars.

The U.S. aircraft manufacturer Boeing has announced that it would expedite the production of its 777 aircraft and 747 to meet the growing demand from customers. Sign that the aerospace market is recovering. The securities are 0.30% to end at 71.08 dollars, after opening up over 2%.